ABOUT HERBALISM


The roots of herbalism lie in the ancient past. Our ancestors have been using plants for healing as long as humans have walked the Earth and beyond into the misty depths of our evolutionary history. Through millions of years of co-evolution we have developed the necessary biochemical, physiological and energetic mechanisms that allow us to assimilate and benefit from the nutritional and healing properties of plants. At the beginning of the 21st century herbs still play an essential role in our healing traditions as they will continue to on our journey into the future.


Western Herbalism

Modern Western herbalism is a very eclectic system of healing drawing on the wisdom of numerous cultural traditions as well as more recent knowledge that has come to us through modern medical science. Herbalism is also an art as much as it is a science. It is an empirical tradition based more on experience than theory or intellectual knowledge. Herbalists are life-long students. Every case, every consultation, is an opportunity to learn. Herbalists begin their career with the knowledge of a particular tradition and adapt it to their needs and those of their community. Some become specialists, others generalists. Adaptability and diversity are firmly rooted in the long history of herbal traditions and the willingness of individual practitioners to accept the limitations of their knowledge and continue to learn from experience. This attitude is essential to the practice of herbalism, making it a living, growing tradition based on experiential knowledge gained from Nature rather than the mechanical application of medical dogma. It would not be inaccurate to conclude that their are as many systems of herbalism in North America as there are committed, experienced herbalists.


Traditional Herbalism

Interwoven within this incredible diversity are two major trends in herbalism that are represented in modern North American society. Traditional herbalism draws extensively on cultural and traditional roots. It is characterized by a holistic, person-centred approach that recognizes the uniqueness of every individual. The symptoms of disease are viewed as fundamental processes through which a person is able to maintain balance in response to physical, emotional, mental and spiritual stress. The goal of this tradition is to help each person to understand the intimate relationship between how they live, feel and think, and their state of health and well-being. It is also to teach them how they can reconnect with themselves and Nature in order to re-establish harmony in their lives. The use of herbs is a very important part of this process that helps to support each person's individual healing journey.

Medical Herbalism

The second major trend in herbalism represented in North America is medical herbalism, often referred to as the phytotherapy tradition. This is a more recent approach that is commonly practiced by medical doctors and some herbalists in Europe. Medical herbalists often attempt to incorporate herbalism into a modern medical paradigm, aspiring to be more science-based. This may result in an approach that focuses on alleviating the symptoms of disease; diseases become prominent and the individual secondary. Medical herbalists may also have a tendency to give precedence to knowledge of the individual chemical constituents of herbs, rather than whole herbs.

As with everything in life, nothing is black and white. There is considerable overlap between these two general trends within Western herbalism. The philosophical orientation of individual practitioners and schools can fall anywhere between holism and extreme reductionism. Labels can also be deceptive. There exist degree programs that claim to represent traditional herbalism that are quite reductionistic in their orientation. There are also practitioners who call themselves traditional herbalists who practice within a more reductionistic framework. Similarly, there are degree programs that claim to represent medical herbalism that are very holistic in their orientation. There are also practitioners who refer to themselves medical herbalists who practice within a more holistic paradigm. In short, it is not the label that characterizes the herbalist but rather the path that they choose to follow in their life and work.


Living Earth Herbalism

The philosophy and approach to herbalism offered at Living Earth is firmly rooted in a traditional, holistic paradigm. We recognize that there is an incredible wealth of valuable information that has become available through modern medical science. Some of this information is relevant to the practice of herbalism, but much of it is not as it is based on a fundamentally different understanding of the nature of health and the healing process than that of holistic healing traditions. At Living Earth, advances in medical science that are important to the practice of herbalism are incorporated into a traditional, holistic paradigm rather than attempting to incorporate herbalism into a reductionistic medical paradigm.





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